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Aspects of the Novel · Character

Moll Flanders

Defoe's resourceful heroine, invoked as the isolated tree a critic can transplant — proof that some characters live free of the shrubbery that binds Austen's people.

supporting

Also known as Moll, Maria, Mamie

First appearance: People

As a supporting figure in Aspects of the Novel, Moll Flanders is not background color—the story leans on what they do once the chapter opens.

Used as a prime example of a character who is everything in her novel; Forster argues she feels absolutely real yet could never be encountered in daily life because she belongs to…
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Moll stands at the opposite pole from Miss Bates: a character so self-contained she can be lifted out of her book for the purposes of experiment without dragging a whole society with her. Forster uses her to show that…

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Character Web

20 connections

A slice of how Moll Flanders sits in the book — open the reader for the full interactive map.

CNChad NewsomeUNUnknown NarratorSTStretherDEDefoeJAJane AustenMFMoll Flanders

Relationship types

  • Social
  • Psychological
  • Other

Character groups

  • Character transformation and flatness
  • Protagonist
  • Realism, depth, and narrative pattern
  • Flat characters and authorial technique

+15 more in the full Character Web

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Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

In this chapter, the emotional and psychological peak occurs as Forster shifts from analyzing narrative craft…

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Relationships

Relationship notes

How these ties play out is in the reading companion — open the free preview.

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In the story

Moll Flanders appears across 1 companion beat. Open any chapter in the free preview to see the notes beside the text.

Chapter companion notes

Spoil-light check-ins for Moll Flanders unlock in the free preview.

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Who is Moll Flanders in Aspects of the Novel?