# Yen Hûi — Analects character guide

> Yen Hûi in Analects by Confucius.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Hûi, Yen, Yen Yüan, X Yen Yüan, Book XII Yen Yüan I Yen Yüan

**First appearance:** 0000-book-i-hsio-r

## Who they are

The disciple Confucius calls his only true lover of learning, who found joy in a bamboo dish of rice and a narrow lane.

## In the story

### [Book II: Wei Chang](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-ii-wei-chang)

Praised by Confucius for his ability to illustrate teachings despite appearing slow.

### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/ix)

Disciple who appears stupid but proves to be able to illustrate the teachings.

### [Book V: Kung-Ye Ch’ǎng](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-v-kung-ye-ch-ng)

Praised by Confucius as superior to Tsze-kung in understanding, as he grasps all from one point.

### [Chapter VII: The Master's Comparison of Tsze-kung and Yen Hûi](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/vii)

Yen Hûi is praised for his ability to understand a subject fully from a single point.

### [XXV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/xxv)

Yen Yüan expresses his wish not to boast of his excellence nor to make a display of his meritorious deeds, reflecting humility and self-cultivation.

### [Book VI: Yung Yey](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-vi-yung-yey)

Praised for his love of learning, his ability to not transfer anger or repeat faults, and his unwavering virtue despite poverty.

### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/ii)

Praised by Confucius as the only disciple who loved to learn, noted for not transferring anger and not repeating faults.

### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/v)

Hûi is highlighted as the exemplar of sustained perfect virtue.

### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/ix)

Praised for his virtue and joy despite poverty.

### [Book VII: Shû R](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-vii-sh-r)

Mentioned as one who, like Confucius, can retire from office when not called, showing his alignment with Confucius's ideals.

### [X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/x)

Praised by Confucius for attaining the same ideal of serving and retiring.

### [Book IX: Tsze Han](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-ix-tsze-han)

Praised for his constant advance and admiration of the Master's doctrines.

### [X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/x)

Expresses deep admiration for the Master's doctrines and his own struggle to fully comprehend them.

### [XIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/xix)

Praised by Confucius for never flagging in his response to instruction.

### [XX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/xx)

Praised by Confucius for his constant advance and unceasing progress.

### [Book XI: Hsien Tsin](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-xi-hsien-tsin)

Praised for his love of learning and near-perfect virtue; his death deeply mourned by Confucius.

### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/ii)

Distinguished for virtuous principles and practice.

### [III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/iii)

Hûi is noted as delighting in all of Confucius's words, offering no assistance or pushback.

### [VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/vi)

Identified by Confucius as the disciple who loved to learn, but who died young.

### [VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/viii)

His death is the occasion for Confucius's lament.

### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/ix)

The deceased disciple whose death causes Confucius to mourn bitterly.

### [X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/x)

His death prompts the chapter's central conflict over funeral rites.

### [Chapter XVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/xviii)

Praised for nearly attaining perfect virtue despite being often in want.

### [XXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/xxii)

Falls behind in K'wang and reassures Confucius of his loyalty, vowing not to die while his master lives.

### [Book XII: Yen Yüan](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-xii-yen-y-an)

Asks about perfect virtue and receives the teaching on subduing self and returning to propriety.

### [I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/i)

Asks Confucius about perfect virtue and vows to practice the lesson.

### [Book XV: Wei Ling Kung](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/book-xv-wei-ling-kung)

Mentioned as Yen Yüan, asking about government, though not directly quoted.

### [X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/chapters/x)

Asks Confucius about the administration of a country.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/characters/yen-hui
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/analects_se/characters
