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Against the Grain · Character

Honoré de Balzac

Novelist whose 'La Comédie humaine' is a touchstone for Des Esseintes.

minor

Also known as the great Balzac

First appearance: ii

Honoré de Balzac shows up with force in The Perfume Experiment. The page is where that presence becomes real.

Mentioned as an author who felt an imperious craving to write to get his hand in, paralleling Des Esseintes' need to practice perfumery.
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In The Perfume Experiment: Mentioned as an author who felt an imperious craving to write to get his hand in, paralleling Des Esseintes' need to practice perfumery. Later, in XII: Mentioned as an example of earlier…

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See Honoré de Balzac in ii

Character Web

2 connections

A slice of how Honoré de Balzac sits in the book — open the reader for the full interactive map.

DEDes EsseintesEHErnest HelloHDHonoré de Balzac

Relationship types

  • Other

Character groups

  • Eclectic cultural references
  • Protagonist
  • Catholic and mystical authors

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Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point

The emotional and psychological peak occurs in the narrator's horrifying self-confrontation in the mirror, whe…

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In the story

Honoré de Balzac appears across 2 companion beats. Open any chapter in the free preview to see the notes beside the text.

Chapter companion notes

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See Honoré de Balzac in ii