# Frederic Henry — A Farewell to Arms character guide

> Frederic Henry in A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Fred, Henry, Mr. Henry, Enrico Federico, Federico, Enrico, Tenente, Signor Tenente

**First appearance:** 0003-i

## Who they are

An American ambulance driver on the Italian front who narrates his own drift from detached soldier to a man with everything at stake.

## Relationships

### [Piani](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/piani)

_professional_

Piani is Frederic's subordinate and fellow ambulance driver, loyal and dependable in their duties.

### [Catherine Barkley](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/catherine_barkley)

_romantic_

Catherine and Frederic are passionate lovers who find solace and meaning in each other amid the war's devastation.

### [Bonello](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/bonello)

_professional_

Bonello serves under Frederic as an ambulance driver, showing respect and camaraderie.

### [Aymo](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/aymo)

_professional_

Aymo is a loyal subordinate and friend to Frederic, sharing the hardships of war as fellow drivers.

### [Rinaldi](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/rinaldi)

_friendship_

Frederic and Rinaldi are close friends and fellow officers, with Rinaldi's boisterousness contrasting Frederic's reserve.

### [The Priest](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/the_priest)

_friendship_

Frederic and the priest share a deep, respectful friendship, with the priest offering spiritual comfort and wisdom.

### [Bonello](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/bonello)

_professional_

Bonello serves under Frederic as an ambulance driver, showing respect and camaraderie.

### [Piani](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/piani)

_professional_

Piani is Frederic's subordinate and fellow ambulance driver, loyal and dependable in their duties.

### [Aymo](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/aymo)

_professional_

Aymo is a loyal subordinate and friend to Frederic, sharing the hardships of war as fellow drivers.

### [Rinaldi](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/rinaldi)

_friendship_

Frederic and Rinaldi are close friends and fellow officers, with Rinaldi's boisterousness contrasting Frederic's reserve.

### [Catherine Barkley](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/catherine_barkley)

_romantic_

Catherine and Frederic are passionate lovers who find solace and meaning in each other amid the war's devastation.

## In the story

### [A Farewell to Arms](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/a-farewell-to-arms)

The protagonist and narrator, an American ambulance driver in the Italian army.

### [Book I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/book-i)

The protagonist and narrator, an American ambulance driver serving in the Italian army.

### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/ii)

Narrator and protagonist, observing the war's progress and participating in mess banter.

### [III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/iii)

Returns to the front after leave, reflects on his experiences and his failure to visit the Abruzzi.

### [IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/iv)

Returns from leave, visits Catherine Barkley, inspects ambulances, and prepares for an offensive.

### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/v)

Visits Catherine at the hospital and surveys the front lines at Plava.

### [VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/vi)

Narrates his return from the posts, his visit to Catherine, and his internal detachment from the romance.

### [Chapter VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/vii)

Narrates the chapter; drives an ambulance, helps a soldier with a hernia, and daydreams about Catherine.

### [VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/viii)

Narrates the chapter; drives to the front, stops to see Catherine, and receives a Saint Anthony medal.

### [IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/ix)

The protagonist and narrator, a lieutenant in the Italian ambulance corps. He listens to his drivers' anti-war sentiments, is wounded by a shell, and is evacuated.

### [Chapter X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/x)

Recovering from wounds in the field hospital, visited by Rinaldi.

### [Chapter XI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xi)

The narrator and patient, engaged in a deep conversation with the priest about war, love, and faith.

### [XII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xii)

Recovering in the field hospital, preparing for transfer to Milan; reflects on the ward and the deaths around him.

### [Book II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/book-ii)

Recovering from wounds in Milan, deepening his relationship with Catherine.

### [XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xiii)

Arrives at the American hospital in Milan as a wounded patient.

### [XIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xiv)

Wakes in hospital, interacts with staff and Catherine, declares his love.

### [XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xv)

The wounded protagonist, impatient with medical delays and eager for surgery.

### [XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xvi)

Recovering in the hospital, awaiting surgery by Dr. Valentini, and spending the night with Catherine.

### [XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xvii)

Recovering from knee surgery, reflecting on the experience of anesthesia and his love for Catherine.

### [XVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xviii)

Narrates the summer idyll with Catherine, discusses marriage, and prepares to return to the front.

### [XIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xix)

Narrator recovering from leg wounds in Milan, undergoing treatments and spending time with Catherine.

### [XX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xx)

Attends the races with Catherine, bets on horses, and enjoys time away from the crowd.

### [XXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxi)

Receives his convalescent leave orders and learns of Catherine's pregnancy.

### [XXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxii)

Narrator and protagonist, sick with jaundice, confronts Miss Van Campen about the empty bottles.

### [XXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxiii)

Spends his last night in Milan with Catherine before returning to the front; buys a pistol and prepares for departure.

### [Chapter XXIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxiv)

Frederic pays the hotel bill, says goodbye to Catherine, and boards a crowded train to return to the front.

### [Book III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/book-iii)

Returns to the front, leads his ambulance crew during the retreat, and escapes arrest by jumping into the river.

### [XXV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxv)

Returns to Gorizia after recovering from his wound; feels tired and detached, tries to suppress thoughts of Catherine.

### [Chapter XXVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxvii)

Narrator and protagonist; travels to the Bainsizza, participates in the retreat.

### [XXVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxviii)

Leads the ambulance crew during the retreat, gives orders, and dreams of Catherine.

### [Chapter XXIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxix)

Leads the retreat, shoots a sergeant who refuses to obey orders, and decides to abandon the stuck vehicles.

### [Chapter XXX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxx)

Narrates the retreat, witnesses Aymo's death, and leads Piani and Bonello to safety.

### [XXXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxi)

Narrates his escape from the river, crossing the plain, and stowing away on a train carrying guns.

### [XXXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxii)

Narrator, lying on a flatcar, reflecting on his escape and his future with Catherine.

### [Book IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/book-iv)

Escapes arrest and reunites with Catherine, flees to Switzerland, and experiences the loss of Catherine and their baby.

### [XXXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxiii)

Arrives in Milan, seeks help, and plans to go to Stresa.

### [Chapter XXXIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxiv)

Travels to Stresa in civilian clothes, reunites with Catherine, and reflects on his separate peace from the war.

### [Chapter XXXV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxv)

Narrator and protagonist; spends time with Count Greffi and Catherine in Stresa.

### [XXXVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxvi)

Awakened by the barman's warning, he decides to flee to Switzerland to avoid arrest.

### [XXXVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxvii)

Rowing the boat to Switzerland, negotiating with Swiss officials, and feeling exhausted but relieved upon arrival.

### [Book V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/book-v)

Narrator and protagonist; experiences joy in Switzerland and devastating loss at the hospital.

### [XXXVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxviii)

Narrates the peaceful domestic life in Switzerland, reads war news, and expresses love for Catherine.

### [XXXIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xxxix)

Has grown a beard and enjoys winter walks with Catherine; discusses family and finances.

### [Chapter XL](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xl)

Enjoys boxing, drinking whiskey, and reading war news; decides with Catherine to move to Lausanne for the baby's arrival.

### [XLI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/chapters/xli)

Frederic accompanies Catherine to the hospital, stays with her during labor, and struggles with the fear of losing her.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters/frederic_henry
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/a_farewell_to_arms_se/characters
